Hey momma! If you’ve found this post I’m going to take a wild guess that you are pregnant and nearing your due date… or perhaps you have passed your due date and are wondering if that baby is ever going to make their appearance!
I can’t answer that question for you, but I can tell you that every woman is unique. Childbirth is a unique experience – even for the same woman from one pregnancy to the next, and it is very normal for some women to go past their due dates. When this does happen, induction of labor is often recommended by healthcare professionals.
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When I was pregnant with my first, I tried every natural labor induction method listed below (except for acupuncture… I’m terrified of needles). I also ended up attempting a membrane sweep 13 days past my due date. So, I can speak from experience on many of these labor induction methods! But what worked for me may or may not work for you and your pregnancy.
Always use your B.R.A.I.N. when making any important medical decisions for you and your baby!
[Related post: 8 Hospital Policies You Can Say No To]
Labor induction is the use of various methods and techniques to encourage the onset of labor. There are numerous reasons why a healthcare provider may recommend induction of labor from concerns about the health of the mother or the baby to having a high-risk pregnancy, to simply going past that 40-week mark (going over 40 weeks does not mean you HAVE to get induced… read our post about hospital policies you can say ‘no’ to for an empowered birth).
In this article, we will take a look at the background history of induction, the different labor induction methods commonly used today, the benefits and risks of each, and then some alternative natural induction methods you can try first.
Background History of Labor Induction
Labor induction has been practiced on women for centuries. Some of the earliest methods included herbal remedies, sweeping of the membranes, and eventually the use of drugs. In the 17th century, physicians began using mechanical methods, such as using a finger to manually dilate the cervix or performing an amniotomy (which is the artificial rupture of the bag of waters) – a method which is still used today.
Fast forward to the early 20th century where chemical methods were developed for inducing labor, starting with the use of pituitary hormone extracts to stimulate those first labor contractions. In the 1930s, the hormone oxytocin was isolated and chemically synthesized (made in a lab), and it quickly became the most commonly used medication for inducing labor.
Over time, the use of labor induction has become increasingly common, especially in developed countries like the United States. In the United States alone, the rate of women who were medically induced more than doubled between 1990 and 2010, going from 9.5% to 23.3%, meaning by 2010 nearly 1 in 4 women were medically induced to start their labor.
The reasons for inducing labor have also changed over time. In the past, labor was typically induced only when there was a dire medical need, such as an immediate or serious risk to the mother and/or baby.
But recently there has been growing interest in elective induction, which means labor is induced without medical need. Some women opt for elective induction for comfort, some doctors opt for elective induction for scheduling convenience (no doctor wants a surprise delivery on Christmas day when they can schedule an induction on December 20th instead), and some elective inductions are done to potentially avoid possible risks of a post-term pregnancy (read our article about saying no to labor induction simply for being over 40 weeks).
Despite the widespread and fairly common use of labor induction in today’s society, there is still a lot of debate over when it is appropriate, which methods are safest and most effective, and why most women are not made aware of the risks and alternatives prior to being induced. As with any medical intervention, it is important to carefully consider the risks and benefits before making a decision about inducing labor – so let’s get started!
[*Hey, mama… Have you downloaded our free guide yet? “The Ultimate Guide to Natural Pregnancy Remedies” It’s jam-packed with awesome tips and advice to help you tackle those pesky pregnancy discomforts using natural remedies.*]
Different Ways to Induce Labor
1. Amniotomy
An amniotomy is a medical procedure where a medical professional, typically your doctor or midwife, manually breaks the amniotic sac or the “bag of waters” surrounding the baby. This procedure is performed in a hospital or at your doctor’s office. An amniotomy is typically done either when a woman is already in labor and wants to have her labor progress more quickly, or it’s done if someone decides that labor needs to be induced for medical reasons. An amniotomy may not be recommended for women with certain medical conditions, such as placenta previa or a history of preterm labor.
To manually break the bag of waters, your healthcare provider uses a special tool called an amniohook to make a small hole in the amniotic sac – you can almost picture it like a thin crochet hook snagging a small part of the bag of waters near your cervix. This procedure is only performed if two criteria are met: the baby is in a good position, and the cervix has already begun to dilate.
If the cervix has not dilated, there is no way to get the hook into the bag of waters. Once the water sac is punctured, the amniotic fluid will flow out (sometimes it is a gush, sometimes a trickle – both are normal) which can help to stimulate contractions and encourage labor to progress more quickly.
Benefits of Amniotomy
- Can help labor progress more quickly by stimulating contractions and helping the baby to move down into the birth canal.
- Can reduce the need for medication to induce labor if it works.
- Can shorten labor and reduce the need for more drastic interventions such as a cesarean section.
Risks of Amniotomy
- Infection: Anytime you insert anything in the vaginal canal during labor you increase the risk of infection to yourself and your baby (read more here) and an amniotomy is no exception. It can increase your risk of infection by introducing bacteria into the uterus.
- Umbilical cord prolapse: In very rare cases, an amniotomy can cause the umbilical cord to slip down into the birth canal ahead of the baby, which can be a medical emergency and will always result in an emergency c-section.
- Fetal distress: In some cases, amniotomy can cause the baby to become distressed and require immediate delivery via an emergency c-section.
- Painful contractions: Amniotomy can cause contractions to become more intense and painful quicker than they would have been otherwise (read our article on labor contractions and what to expect during each stage of labor).
It is important for women to have an honest and open conversation about the risks and benefits of amniotomy with their healthcare provider to determine if it is a suitable option for them. It is ALWAYS best to be informed BEFORE making a decision, and you should ALWAYS feel as if it is a decision you were an active participant in making, NEVER a decision that was made for you by a doctor.
2. Pitocin/Oxytocin
Pitocin, is one of those synthetic hormones created in a lab that is used to induce labor. It works by stimulating the uterus to contract (which is what your natural labor hormone, oxytocin, does) which can lead to the onset of labor. Pitocin is administered after you have been checked into your labor room at the hospital and is typically given through an intravenous (IV) line, under the close supervision of a healthcare provider.
The dosage is carefully monitored and adjusted according to the woman’s response to the medication – some women respond very quickly and others take some time. Because of varying physiological responses from one woman to the next, Pitocin is typically started at a low dose and increased gradually until contractions become regular and strong enough to lead to the onset of labor. Pitocin may not be recommended for women with certain medical conditions, such as placenta previa or a history of uterine surgery.
Benefits of Pitocin
- Induces labor: Pitocin is a highly effective method of inducing labor in women who need or want to have their labor induced.
- Reduces the risk of complications: Inducing labor with oxytocin can reduce the risk of complications associated with prolonged pregnancy, such as preeclampsia, placental abruption, and fetal distress (these complications are very rare, even at 14 days post-due date).
- Can shorten labor: Pitocin can help to shorten labor and reduce the need for interventions such as a cesarean section.
Risks of Pitocin
- Uterine hyperstimulation: Pitocin can cause the uterus to contract too frequently or too strongly, which can lead to uterine hyperstimulation. This can result in fetal distress and normally results in an emergency cesarean section.
- Fetal distress: Pitocin can cause the baby’s heart rate to drop, which can be a sign of fetal distress and require immediate delivery via emergency c-section.
- Premature rupture of membranes: Pitocin can cause the amniotic sac to rupture prematurely, which can increase the risk of infection and require medical intervention. Also, contractions become more painful when the bag of water breaks.
- Infection: Pitocin can increase the risk of infection, particularly if your water has already broken.
- Painful contractions: Pitocin can cause contractions to become more intense and painful. If you were planning or hoping for an unmedicated birth, Pitocin should be avoided if at all possible. Read our article on other labor coping techniques for a successful unmedicated birth.
- Almost all of the above risks increase your chances of having a c-section.
It is important for women to openly discuss the risks and benefits of Pitocin with their healthcare provider of choice to determine if it is necessary. Get some good tips on determining if Pitocin is the best decision for your unique pregnancy in this article.
3. Prostaglandins
Prostaglandins are natural hormones that play a role in inducing labor. They are organically produced by your body during pregnancy with the job of helping to soften and thin the cervix in preparation for labor. Prostaglandin medications are synthetic versions of these hormones made in a lab that are used to artificially induce labor in women. Prostaglandins may not be recommended for women with certain medical conditions, such as asthma or a history of severe allergic reactions.
Prostaglandins can be administered in several ways:
- Vaginal suppositories: Prostaglandin suppositories are inserted into the vagina and placed near the cervix to help soften and thin the cervix. They look and feel almost like a tampon.
- Gel: Prostaglandin gel is applied directly to the cervix to help soften and thin it.
- Intravenous (IV): Prostaglandins can be given through an IV line.
Benefits of Prostaglandins
- Natural hormone: Prostaglandins are a natural hormone that the body produces during pregnancy. Using synthetic versions of these hormones is considered a more natural way (by some) to induce labor compared to other methods.
- Softens and thins the cervix: Prostaglandins help to soften and thin the cervix, which can make it easier for the baby to pass through the birth canal during labor.
- Can shorten the length of labor: Prostaglandins can help to shorten the length of labor by stimulating contractions quickly.
Risks of Prostaglandins
- Uterine hyperstimulation: Just like Pitocin, Prostaglandins can cause the uterus to contract too frequently or too strongly, which can lead to uterine hyperstimulation. This can result in fetal distress and necessitate an emergency c-section.
- Fetal distress: Also like Pitocin, Prostaglandins can cause the baby’s heart rate to drop, which can be a sign of fetal distress and require immediate delivery via emergency c-section.
- Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea: Prostaglandins can cause uncomfortable side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. All of these symptoms are heightened during labor and are typically even more uncomfortable than normal.
- Allergic reactions: Some women may experience an allergic reaction to prostaglandins.
While prostaglandins are considered by some a more natural way to induce labor, they do carry some serious risks. Like many other medical interventions, they do increase the likelihood of needing an emergency c-section.
4. Membrane Sweep
A membrane sweep, also called a cervical sweep, membrane strip, or stretch and sweep, is a physical (no drugs) procedure used to help induce labor. A healthcare provider takes one or two fingers and swipes them around the cervix to separate the membranes that surround the amniotic sac from the cervix.
Picture an orange. The orange peel is pretty securely attached to the orange pieces inside. Now cut a small hole in the orange peel, put your finger in that hole, and swipe it around between the orange pieces and the orange peel until the two are separated from each other. This is how a membrane sweep works. A membrane sweep may not be recommended for women with certain medical conditions, such as placenta previa or a history of preterm labor.
The goal is for the membrane strip to encourage the release of natural prostaglandins in the body, which in turn stimulate contractions and begin labor. The procedure is usually performed in a healthcare provider’s office or a hospital and can be done as early as 37-weeks pregnant.
The majority of women describe the procedure as uncomfortable and even painful, but it usually takes only a few minutes to perform. After the stretch and sweep you should expect some mild cramping and spotting. It is actually recommended you bring a small panty liner to the appointment with you to wear home.
Benefits of Membrane Sweep
- A natural way to induce labor: A membrane sweep is a natural way to encourage the onset of labor without the use of any synthetic drugs or medications.
- May avoid medical induction: If the sweep is successful and labor does start after a membrane sweep, it may help you avoid other medical induction methods.
- Can shorten labor: A membrane sweep can help to ripen the cervix and stimulate contractions, which may lead to a shorter labor and less need for drastic interventions such as a c-section.
- Can increase the chance of a vaginal delivery: A membrane sweep can increase the chance of a vaginal delivery by helping to induce labor without medication and prevent the need for a c-section.
Risks of Membrane Sweep
- Pain and discomfort: The procedure can be uncomfortable, mildly painful, or even extremely painful for some women.
- Bleeding: A membrane sweep can cause some spotting or bleeding, but this is usually mild and resolves quickly.
- Infection: There is a small risk of infection associated with any procedure that involves entering the vaginal canal.
- Premature rupture of membranes: A membrane sweep can sometimes cause the amniotic sac to rupture prematurely, which can increase the risk of infection and often requires more drastic and immediate medical interventions. According to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), the risk of membrane sweeping causing the amniotic sac to break is low, occurring in about 1% of cases.
- May not work: A membrane sweep is not always effective in inducing labor in some women. A Cochrane review of studies on membrane sweeping found that it may increase the likelihood of spontaneous labor starting within 48 hours, from 9% to 25%.
Given the low success rate, take time to discuss and consider the benefits vs the risks of a membrane sweep to determine if it is the right decision for your unique pregnancy.
Natural Labor Induction Methods
Natural labor induction techniques have been used for centuries to encourage labor to start without the use of medical interventions. These techniques, which range from physical activity to herbal remedies, aim to stimulate the body’s natural processes and hormones and prepare the cervix for delivery.
While they are not guaranteed to work, many women prefer to attempt all-natural methods first as a way to avoid medical induction. Other women like to use natural labor induction methods to complement the more modern medical induction methods covered above.
Let’s take a look at some of the most common natural methods including exercise, nipple stimulation, acupuncture, sex, and drinking a midwife’s brew.
1. Exercise
Exercise is an incredible tool to use throughout your entire pregnancy to prepare for childbirth, and some studies suggest that certain types of exercise may even help to induce labor. However, it is important to note that there is limited research on the effectiveness of exercise for inducing labor.
But hey, even if it does not induce labor the other benefits of exercise during pregnancy are numerous and invaluable. Women should always have an open and honest conversation with their healthcare provider of choice before beginning any new exercises, particularly if they have a high-risk pregnancy and have not been exercising consistently throughout their pregnancy.
Here are some examples of easy and effective exercises that are commonly used for inducing labor:
- Walking: Walking is a low-impact exercise that can help to stimulate contractions and encourage the baby to move down into the pelvis. It is also a great way to get some fresh air and stay active during pregnancy. Walking during early labor is also a great labor coping technique.
- Squats: Squats can help to open up the pelvis and make enough room to encourage the baby to get into the birthing position and move down into the birth canal. They can also help to strengthen the muscles needed for pushing during labor.
- Yoga: Prenatal yoga can be a great way to stay active during pregnancy while also promoting relaxation and stress reduction. I specifically love this yoga program because you can use it during and after pregnancy! Certain yoga poses, such as the pelvic tilt and the cat-cow stretch, can also help to prepare the body for childbirth. The cat-cow stretch is also a secret yoga pose that can be done each night during pregnancy to reduce your middle-of-the-night bathroom trips – test it!
- Kegels: Kegel exercises are designed to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, which can help to prepare the body for labor and childbirth. These exercises involve squeezing and releasing the muscles that control urine flow. Ideally, they should be practiced every day starting in the second trimester. By the middle of the third trimester, the goal is to start relaxing your Kegel muscles instead of strengthening them.
- Curb Walking: Curb walking is a type of exercise that involves walking up and down a curb or step. The goal is to create a tilted angle in the pelvis from one leg up and one down as you step. It is believed to help induce labor by increasing pressure on the cervix and stimulating contractions. When a woman walks up and down a curb or step, the movement causes her pelvis to rotate, which can help the baby move further down into the pelvis. This increased pressure on the cervix can then help to stimulate contractions. Additionally, curb walking can also help to relax the pelvic muscles, which can be beneficial for labor. When the pelvic muscles are relaxed, it can help to facilitate the descent of the baby through the birth canal. Curb walking is a safe and low-impact form of exercise that can be done during pregnancy and to help induce labor.
- Yoga Ball: Using a yoga ball, also known as a birthing ball, is a popular natural method that is believed to help induce labor by promoting optimal fetal positioning, increasing pelvic mobility, and applying pressure to the cervix. It also helps you stay upright instead of lounging back which gets the baby off of your spine, decreases lower back pain, and encourages gravity to move the baby into the right position for delivery.
Benefits of Exercise for Pregnancy and Inducing Labor
- Reduced risk of gestational diabetes: Exercise can help to regulate blood sugar levels, which can reduce the risk of developing gestational diabetes.
- Improved cardiovascular health: Exercise can help to improve cardiovascular health and reduce the risk of high blood pressure and other pregnancy-related complications. You will need your cardiovascular strength for the marathon of labor!
- Reduced risk of preterm labor: Some studies suggest that exercise during pregnancy may reduce the risk of preterm labor.
- Better mood and reduced stress: Exercise has been shown to improve mood and reduce stress levels, which can be particularly beneficial during pregnancy. Having a relaxed mind and low-stress levels can signal to your body that it is safe to start labor.
- Potential for natural labor induction: While there is limited research on the effectiveness of exercise for inducing labor, some studies suggest that certain types of exercise, such as walking and squats, may be helpful.
Statistics on Exercise for Inducing Labor
There is limited research on the effectiveness of exercise for inducing labor, and most studies have focused on specific types of exercise rather than exercise as a whole. However, here are some examples of studies that have looked at the potential for exercise to induce labor:
- A study published in the American Journal of Perinatology found that women who engaged in aerobic exercise during pregnancy were less likely to require induction of labor.
- A study published in the Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology found that women who walked for at least 30 minutes per day during pregnancy had a shorter duration of labor than women who did not walk.
- A study published in the Journal of Physical Therapy Science found that squats and pelvic tilts performed during pregnancy were associated with a reduced risk of cesarean section.
It is important to note that these studies are not definitive, and more research is needed to determine the potential benefits of exercise for inducing labor, however the benefits of exercise during pregnancy for your mental and physical health are incredible.
2. Nipple Stimulation
Nipple stimulation is a natural method that can be used to induce labor. It involves gently rubbing or rolling the nipples in order to release the hormone oxytocin, which can stimulate contractions. You can also utilize your breast pump instead of manual hand stimulation.
In order for this technique to work for natural labor induction, it should ideally be done at least 6 times a day for 15 minutes for 5 days straight. Here are some specific examples of how nipple stimulation can be done:
- Manual stimulation: This involves manually rubbing or rolling the nipples with the fingers. You can do this yourself or you can have your partner do it (its okay to have some fun).
- Breast pump: A double breast pump can be used to stimulate the nipples and promote the release of oxytocin.
- Oral stimulation: Some women find that oral stimulation of the nipples can lead to contractions.
Benefits of Nipple Stimulation for Inducing Labor
- Natural method: Nipple stimulation is a natural way to encourage the onset of labor.
- Non-invasive: Unlike other methods of labor induction, such as medication or medical procedures, nipple stimulation is non-invasive and drug-free.
- No side effects: Nipple stimulation does not have any known side effects and does not carry any risks to the baby.
- May reduce the need for medical interventions: If nipple stimulation is successful in inducing labor, it may reduce the need for medical interventions such as Pitocin or a c-section.
- May shorten labor: Some studies suggest that nipple stimulation may lead to shorter labor times. Especially if nipple stimulation is continued into early and active labor.
Statistics on Nipple Stimulation for Inducing Labor
While nipple stimulation is a commonly recommended natural method for inducing labor, there is limited research on its effectiveness. Here are the results from a few studies that have looked at the potential for nipple stimulation to induce labor:
- A study published in the Journal of Midwifery and Women’s Health found that nipple stimulation led to a higher rate of spontaneous onset of labor compared to women who did not receive any stimulation.
- A study published in Birth: Issues in Perinatal Care found that nipple stimulation was effective in inducing labor in 37% of women who had reached their due date and were not yet in labor (women who were overdue).
- A study published in the Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology found that women who used breast pumps for nipple stimulation had a higher rate of successful induction of labor compared to women who did not use nipple stimulation.
It is important to note that nipple stimulation should only be used under the guidance of a healthcare provider and that it may not be suitable for all women. In some cases, nipple stimulation can cause contractions to become too strong, which can be harmful to the baby. You should always have an open and honest discussion with your healthcare provider before using nipple stimulation for labor induction if you have any reservations.
3. Acupuncture
Acupuncture is an ancient Chinese practice that involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body. It has been used for centuries to promote wellness and treat a variety of conditions, including labor induction. Here are some specific examples of how acupuncture can be used to induce labor:
- Acupuncture points on the feet: There are specific acupuncture points on the feet that can be stimulated to promote contractions. This can be done using needles or acupressure.
- Acupuncture points on the hands: Similar to the feet, there are specific acupuncture points on the hands that can be stimulated to promote contractions.
- Moxibustion: Moxibustion is a traditional Chinese medicine technique that involves burning dried mugwort near acupuncture points to stimulate contractions.
Benefits of Acupuncture for Inducing Labor
- Natural method: Acupuncture is a natural way to encourage the onset of labor.
- Non-invasive: Acupuncture is a mostly non-invasive method of labor induction that does not carry any risks to the baby.
- No side effects: Acupuncture does not have any known side effects and does not carry any risks to the baby.
- May reduce the need for medical interventions: If acupuncture is successful in inducing labor, it may reduce the need for medical interventions such as Pitocin or a c-section.
- May shorten labor: Some studies suggest that acupuncture may lead to shorter labor times.
Statistics on Acupuncture for Inducing Labor
While there is limited research on the effectiveness of acupuncture for labor induction, some studies have shown promising results. Here are some of the results from those studies:
- A 2006 study published in the journal Birth found that women who received acupuncture had a higher rate of spontaneous onset of labor and a lower rate of cesarean section compared to women who did not receive acupuncture.
- A 2017 study published in the Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies found that acupuncture was effective in inducing labor in 83% of women who received treatment.
- A 2018 meta-analysis published in the journal Birth: Issues in Perinatal Care found that acupuncture was effective in inducing labor and reducing the need for other, more invasive medical interventions.
It is important to note that acupuncture should only be performed by a licensed and trained practitioner and that it may not be suitable for all women. You should always have a discussion with your trusted healthcare provider of choice before using acupuncture for labor induction.
4. Sex
It is believed that sexual activity can help to stimulate labor because it naturally releases prostaglandins, a hormone that ripens and softens the cervix. There are two ways sex can naturally initiate labor.
- Intercourse: The prostaglandins in men’s sperm can help to soften and ripen the cervix, making it more likely to dilate and efface.
- Orgasm: The contractions released during a woman’s orgasm can help to stimulate the uterus and encourage labor to start.
Benefits of Sex for Inducing Labor
- Natural method: Sex is a natural way to encourage the onset of labor.
- Non-invasive: Sex is a non-invasive method of labor induction that does not carry any risks to the baby.
- No side effects: Sex does not have any known side effects and does not carry any risks to the baby.
- May reduce the need for medical interventions: If sex is successful in inducing labor, it may reduce the need for medical interventions such as Pitocin or a cesarean section.
- Fun: You are already anxious and stressed out during this time, sex can help you relax, have fun, and find some intimacy with your partner before the baby comes.
Statistics on Sex for Inducing Labor
- A 2014 study published in the Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology found that women who had sex in the late stages of pregnancy were more likely to go into labor spontaneously.
- A 2017 study published in the Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research found that sexual activity in the last week of pregnancy was associated with a shorter duration of pregnancy.
- A 2020 study published in the Journal of Pregnancy found that women who had sex during the last week of pregnancy were more likely to have spontaneous onset of labor and a shorter duration of labor.
It is important to note that sex should only be attempted if it is safe and comfortable for both partners, and if there are no medical reasons to avoid it, such as a low-lying placenta or preterm labor.
5. Midwife’s Brew
There are several home remedies that are believed to help induce labor, including a midwife’s brew made with good-ole castor oil. This herbal concoction has been used for centuries because it is believed to help stimulate contractions and induce labor. The idea is that the castor oil agitates your digestive system and causes intestinal cramping or contracting. This then internally stimulates the uterus to contract as well.
The recipe can vary but typically includes some staple ingredients like almond butter and castor oil. My personal favorite recipe (I have a sweet tooth) is 1 banana, 1 cup of vanilla ice cream, 4oz of castor oil, 2tbs of peanut butter, and 1/2 cup of milk – all blended.
Some women who have used the brew have reported experiencing contractions within a few hours, while others have reported no effect – remember that every woman has a unique body and a unique pregnancy. A natural labor induction method that works for your friend may not work for you, and vice-versa.
Benefits of a Midwife’s Brew for Inducing Labor
- Natural method: A Midwife’s Brew is a natural way to encourage the onset of labor.
- Non-invasive: A Midwife’s Brew is a non-invasive method of labor induction that does not carry any risks to the baby.
- May reduce the need for medical interventions: If a Midwife’s Brew is successful in inducing labor, it may reduce the need for medical interventions such as Pitocin or a cesarean section.
- Easy: You can mix up your own Midwife’s Brew at home fairly easily and do not have to make a trip to the doctor’s office or hospital.
Risks of a Midwife’s Brew for Inducing Labor
- Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and dehydration: Castor oil can cause these symptoms in some women.
- Uterine hyperstimulation: this can lead to fetal distress and the need for an emergency c-section.
- Meconium staining: this occurs when the baby passes stool in the womb and can lead to respiratory problems after birth.
Statistics on a Midwife’s Brew for Inducing Labor
There is limited research on the effectiveness of a midwife’s brew and castor oil for labor induction.
- A 2012 Cochrane review found that the use of castor oil was associated with an increased likelihood of spontaneous onset of labor within 24 hours, compared to no treatment or placebo.
- This same 2012 Cochrane review also found that the use of castor oil was associated with an increased risk of meconium staining and maternal diarrhea.
It is important to note that both a midwife’s brew and castor oil should only be used under the supervision of a healthcare provider, and women should always have an honest discussion with their healthcare provider before deciding to use the Midwife’s Brew for labor induction.
6. Dates
Dates have been used for centuries to naturally induce labor. The fruit is rich in nutrients such as fiber, potassium, and magnesium, which all help to support the body during pregnancy, labor, and birth. Plus, they taste great and can be bought at nearly any grocery store!
Benefits of Dates for Labor Induction
Dates can help to stimulate the release of oxytocin, a natural labor hormone that triggers your uterus to contract. Here are some of the benefits of using dates for labor induction:
- Shorter Labor: Dates can shorten the time you spend in early labor.
- Lower Risk of C-Section: According to a retrospective cohort study, women who consumed dates in late pregnancy were less likely to require induction of labor or a C-section. This study found that consuming dates may be a low-cost and safe way to reduce the likelihood of unnecessary interventions during labor.
- Nutritional Benefits: Dates are a rich source of fiber, potassium, and magnesium. These nutrients can help support the body during the labor process, reduce the risk of constipation, and potentially reduce the risk of high blood pressure.
- Delicious: There are SO many delicious ways you can incorporate dates into your daily diet. They are easy to buy and easy to eat!
Ways to Use Dates for Labor Induction
There are several ways to use dates to encourage labor, including:
- Date Fruit: The easiest way to use dates for labor induction is to consume 6-7 (smaller) Deglet Noor or 3-4 (larger) Medjool dates per day in the 3-4 weeks leading up to your due date. You can eat the dates as a snack or add them to smoothies, oatmeal, or yogurt.
- Date Paste: If you don’t like the taste of whole dates, you can make a date paste by blending pitted dates with a small amount of water. You can use this paste as a sweetener for smoothies or spread it on toast.
- Date Balls: You can also make date balls by blending dates with nuts or seeds and rolling them into bite-sized balls. These are a great snacks to have on hand during labor.
- Date Snickers: If you have a sweet tooth like me, you can make dateSnickerss. Cut the date length-wise and remove the pit. Fill with nut butter, sprinkle with peanuts, and drizzle or dip in dark chocolate. Freeze overnight, and enjoy!
Risks of Using Dates for Labor Induction
While dates are generally safe to consume during pregnancy, there are a few risks to be aware of:
- Blood Sugar: Dates are high in natural sugars, which can cause a rapid rise in blood sugar levels. Women with gestational diabetes or a history of high blood sugar should speak with their healthcare provider before consuming large amounts of dates.
- Digestive Issues: Dates are high in fiber, which can cause digestive issues such as gas or bloating. Start with a small amount of dates and gradually increase your intake to avoid digestive discomfort. Also be sure to maintain you water intake each day – especially in the late pregnancy stages!
- Allergies: Some people may be allergic to dates. If you experience symptoms such as hives, swelling, or difficulty breathing after consuming dates, stop eating them immediately and seek medical attention.
Statistics on Dates for Labor Induction
Studies have found that consuming dates in the late stages of pregnancy can help to ripen the cervix, which is essential for labor.
- In a randomized controlled trial, researchers found that women who consumed dates had a significantly shorter first stage of labor (the time between the onset of contractions and full cervical dilation) compared to those who did not consume dates. The study concluded that consuming dates may be a safe and effective way to reduce the duration of labor.
- One notable study conducted by researchers at Jordan University of Science and Technology in 2011 randomly assigned 69 pregnant women to either eat six dates per day for four weeks leading up to their due date, or to not eat dates. The results showed that women who ate dates had significantly higher cervical dilation, a higher proportion of intact membranes, and a lower rate of induction compared to the control group. Additionally, the women who ate dates had a shorter first stage of labor compared to the control group.
- Another study, published in the Journal of Midwifery and Reproductive Health in 2017, investigated the effect of date consumption on the onset of labor in 200 Iranian women. The study found that women who consumed dates had a significantly higher rate of spontaneous labor onset, a shorter duration of the first stage of labor, and a lower rate of induction compared to the control group.
Dates are an easy, safe and natural way to encourage labor, with potential benefits including a shorter labor and a lower risk of interventions. However if you have any underlying medical conditions or concerns about your pregnancy such as gestational diabetes, it’s always best to seek medical advice before trying any new interventions.
Benefits of Inducing Labor
Let’s do a quick recap.
- Reduce the risk of complications: Inducing labor can help to reduce the risk of complications such as stillbirth, fetal distress, and meconium aspiration syndrome.
- Speeding up delivery: Inducing labor can help to speed up delivery, reducing the duration of labor and the need for interventions such as cesarean section.
- Allowing for better planning: Inducing labor can allow for better planning, making it easier for healthcare professionals (not always you) to prepare for delivery.
Risks of Inducing Labor
Generally speaking, certain method inductions come with certain risks.
- Fetal distress: Inducing labor can cause unnatural contractions that are too strong and too frequent, leading to fetal distress.
- Uterine rupture: Inducing labor can increase the risk of uterine rupture, which can be life-threatening for both mom and baby.
- Infection: Inducing labor can increase the risk of infection, especially if the amniotic sac has been ruptured.
- Increased pain: Inducing labor can result in stronger and more frequent contractions, leading to increased pain.
Alternatives to Inducing Labor
If induction of labor is not necessary (natural induction or medical induction), there are several alternatives that can be considered:
- Waiting for natural onset of labor: In some cases, it may be safe to wait for labor to begin naturally. Even if you are past your due date!
- Non-pharmacological methods: Non-pharmacological methods such as relaxation techniques, massage, and breathing exercises can help to decrease stress levels and anxiety while you wait for labor to begin naturally.
- Cesarean section: In some cases, a cesarean section may be recommended instead of inducing labor. Always use your B.R.A.I.N.
Deciding to medically induce labor or try out some techniques to induce labor naturally should always be a decision you are actively involved in making! Just taking the time to read this article shows you have a desire to be educated and an active participant in your birth experience – great job, mama!
Remember that you are a unique woman who will experience labor and birth in your own unique way. Certain labor induction methods may or may not work for you specifically, but it is great to always be aware of your options before making any decisions.
You are incredible and your body is capable of incredible things – trust the process.
Jess